Deficiency Index

The Oaks at Byron Center

Byron Center, Michigan · CCN 235639

36 surveys since 2010, 12 of them producing a finding at harm level or worse.

Data as of , released by CMS on October 8, 2026. Source: CMS Provider Data Catalog.

Citations on record
179
Surveys
36
Harm or worse
12
Immediate jeopardy
2
The record, 2010–2025
’10’15’20’25
No harm recordedHarm or worseNot surveyed
Immediate jeopardy2

Findings at the most serious level CMS records.

Beyond CMS’s monthly file33/36

Older surveys no longer in CMS’s monthly file or on Care Compare. They are shown here.

The facility

Certified beds
60
Ownership
For profit - Corporation
Chain
TRILOGY HEALTH SERVICES
County
Kent
Medicare-certified since
2008

CMS ratings

Overall
5
Health inspection
4
Staffing
4
Quality measures
5

CMS’s own Five-Star ratings.

Compared with similar facilities

Since 2021, this facility recorded fewer weighted findings than most of its peer group.

Weighted by harm level, against 71 for-profit facilities with fewer than 66 beds in Michigan.

Last survey on record

Dec 3, 2025

341 days ago.

Counts surveys with at least one finding. A clean survey leaves no record here, so the real gap may be shorter.

Staffing

MeasureThis facilityPeer median
Nurse hours per resident day4.083.86
Registered-nurse hours per resident day1.08—
Annual nurse turnover44.3%45.9%

As reported by the facility to CMS, beside the peer-group median.

Enforcement

No fines, payment denials or special-focus designation on the current CMS record.

Severity of recent findings

Citations by CMS scope and severity. Rows are harm level, columns are how widespread the finding was.
SeverityIsolatedPatternWidespread
Immediate jeopardyJ—K—L—
Actual harmG—H—I—
No harm, potential for more than minimalD1381.3%E16.3%F212.5%
No harm, potential for minimalA—B—C—
CMS’s current file: 16 of the 179 citations on record.

Most frequently cited here

In CMS’s current monthly file.

  • F8802×

    Provide and implement an infection prevention and control program.

  • F5611×

    Honor the resident's right to and the facility must promote and facilitate resident self-determination through support of resident choice.

  • F6231×

    Provide timely notification to the resident, and if applicable to the resident representative and ombudsman, before transfer or discharge, including appeal rights.

  • F6251×

    Notify the resident or the resident’s representative in writing how long the nursing home will hold the resident’s bed in cases of transfer to a hospital or therapeutic leave.

  • F6561×

    Develop and implement a complete care plan that meets all the resident's needs, with timetables and actions that can be measured.

In the surveyor’s words

From the most serious findings on record at The Oaks at Byron Center, in the surveyor’s own words.

  • Actual harm, isolatedF686Jul 14, 2022

    Based on observation, interview and record review, the facility failed to provide care to prevent the development and/or worsening of pressure ulcers, consistent with professional standards of practice in 2 of 3 residents (Resident #46 and #50) reviewed for pressure injuries, resulting in the development of a pressure ulcer for Resident #46, and the potential for infection and overall deterioration in health status for all residents at risk for deterioration in skin integrity. Findings include: Resident #46 Review of a Face Sheet revealed Resident #46 was originally admitted to the facility with pertinent diagnoses [MEDICAL RECORD OR PHYSICIAN ORDER] . […]

  • No harm, potential for more than minimal, widespreadF880Dec 3, 2025

    Based on observation, interview and record review, the facility failed to 1.) Provide Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in the soiled utility rooms and resident rooms that were on transmission-based precautions (TBP) and enhanced barrier precautions (EBP) for Resident #67, #3, #29, and #53; 2.) [NAME] (put on) PPE when providing care for residents in EBP for Resident #5, #67, and #74; 3.) Clean and properly store nebulizer equipment for Resident #10; 4.) Ensure an active Water Management Plan specifically tailored to the facility. These deficient practices resulted in the potential for cross contamination and the spread of disease to all residents that reside in the facility. […]

  • No harm, potential for more than minimal, widespreadF812Oct 17, 2024

    Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to prepare food in accordance with professional standards for food service safety. This deficient practice has the potential to result in food borne illness among all residents that consume food in the kitchen. Findings include: During a tour of the facility, at 8:40 AM on 10/16/24, an interview with Food Service Director (FSD) F, found that hand washing should take place for 20 seconds. During an observation of lunch service, starting at 12:14 PM on 10/16/24, it was observed that [NAME] EE, was on the serving line going through the process of making and plating alternates and puree menu items. At this time, it was observed that [NAME] EE would occasionally use his apron for wiping his gloves off as they got soiled. […]

  • No harm, potential for more than minimal, widespreadF812Jul 14, 2022

    Based on observation, interview, and record review the facility failed to ensure food items were discarded after the use by date and ensure kitchen equipment was maintained in a sanitary manner with the potential to affect those consuming food or fluids from the kitchen out of the facility census of 53 resulting in the potential for food-borne illness or physical contamination of food. Findings include: Food Dating: During an observation and interview on [DATE] 07:22 AM, in the walk-in refrigerator in the kitchen a container labeled cranberry sauce had an opened on/prepared date of [DATE] and discard date of [DATE]. […]

  • No harm, potential for more than minimal, widespreadF812Apr 14, 2021

    Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to monitor and maintain the dish machine and clean food-contact surfaces, resulting in the potential spread of infectious diseases. These deficient practices affect all 55 residents in the facility. Findings include: On 4/12/21 at 11:17 AM, during an inspection of the kitchen, Dietary Staff DD was observed to be running dishes through the dish machine. Dietary Staff DD was asked by the Surveyor to use a non-reversable color changing test strip (160 degrees), to test the dish machine to ensure the proper sanitizing temperature was being achieved. The test strip did not change colors, indicating the sanitizing rinse cycle was not resulting in the dish ware reaching 160 degrees. […]

Read 30 findings in full →The most serious and the most recent: 30 of 179 on record.

Every survey on record

FindingsAt actual harm or above

  • Dec 3, 2025Standard2 findings
  • Oct 17, 2024Standard9 findings
  • Sep 21, 2023Standard and complaint5 findings
  • Jul 14, 2022Standard5 findings · 1 harm
  • Apr 14, 2021Standard and complaint7 findings
  • Feb 24, 2021Complaint3 findings
  • May 21, 2020Infection control1 finding
  • Aug 5, 2019Standard3 findings
Show the 28 earlier surveys
  • Jun 19, 2019Complaint1 finding
  • Jun 5, 2019Complaint3 findings
  • Jun 21, 2018Standard and complaint9 findings
  • May 17, 2018Complaint2 findings
  • Jul 20, 2017Standard17 findings · 1 harm
  • Apr 7, 2017Complaint4 findings · 2 harm
  • Mar 9, 2017Complaint4 findings
  • Dec 15, 2016Complaint1 finding
  • Nov 21, 2016Complaint5 findings · 1 harm
  • Sep 7, 2016Complaint4 findings
  • May 18, 2016Standard and complaint6 findings
  • Apr 19, 2016Complaint2 findings
  • Sep 2, 2015Complaint3 findings · 1 harm
  • May 15, 2015Standard12 findings
  • Apr 27, 2015Complaint2 findings · 1 harm
  • Sep 26, 2014Complaint3 findings
  • Aug 7, 2014Complaint2 findings
  • May 15, 2014Standard3 findings
  • Feb 11, 2014Complaint3 findings
  • Jan 29, 2014Complaint4 findings
  • Sep 27, 2013—6 findings
  • Jun 28, 2013—6 findings
  • Jun 17, 2013—2 findings
  • Mar 22, 2013Complaint14 findings · 3 harm
  • Jul 20, 2012—9 findings
  • Sep 9, 2011—14 findings
  • Jul 14, 2011—1 finding
  • Oct 15, 2010—2 findings · 2 harm

Surveys that found no deficiencies are not in CMS’s files and do not appear here.

Comparable facilities

The nearest facilities to this one in the same peer group, by weighted findings.

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