Deficiency Index

The Oaks at Battle Creek

Battle Creek, Michigan · CCN 235451

36 surveys since 2011, 7 of them producing a finding at harm level or worse.

Data as of , released by CMS on October 8, 2026. Source: CMS Provider Data Catalog.

Citations on record
207
Surveys
36
Harm or worse
7
Immediate jeopardy
1
The record, 2011–2026
’11’15’20’25’26
No harm recordedHarm or worseNot surveyed
Immediate jeopardy1

Findings at the most serious level CMS records.

Beyond CMS’s monthly file31/36

Older surveys no longer in CMS’s monthly file or on Care Compare. They are shown here.

The facility

Certified beds
77
Ownership
For profit - Corporation
Chain
TRILOGY HEALTH SERVICES
County
Calhoun
Medicare-certified since
1986

CMS ratings

Overall
5
Health inspection
4
Staffing
4
Quality measures
5

CMS’s own Five-Star ratings.

Compared with similar facilities

Since 2021, this facility recorded fewer weighted findings than most of its peer group.

Weighted by harm level, against 81 for-profit facilities of 66–99 beds in Michigan.

Last survey on record

Jun 5, 2026

157 days ago.

Counts surveys with at least one finding. A clean survey leaves no record here, so the real gap may be shorter.

Staffing

MeasureThis facilityPeer median
Nurse hours per resident day4.173.70
Registered-nurse hours per resident day0.99—
Annual nurse turnover23.1%46.8%

As reported by the facility to CMS, beside the peer-group median.

Enforcement

No fines, payment denials or special-focus designation on the current CMS record.

Severity of recent findings

Citations by CMS scope and severity. Rows are harm level, columns are how widespread the finding was.
SeverityIsolatedPatternWidespread
Immediate jeopardyJ—K—L—
Actual harmG—H—I—
No harm, potential for more than minimalD1565.2%E417.4%F417.4%
No harm, potential for minimalA—B—C—
CMS’s current file: 23 of the 207 citations on record.

Most frequently cited here

In CMS’s current monthly file.

  • F8123×

    Procure food from sources approved or considered satisfactory and store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards.

  • F5501×

    Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.

  • F5641×

    Inform each resident of his or her visitation rights and ensure that all visitors enjoy equal visitation privileges.

  • F5651×

    Honor the resident's right to organize and participate in resident/family groups in the facility.

  • F5781×

    Honor the resident's right to request, refuse, and/or discontinue treatment, to participate in or refuse to participate in experimental research, and to formulate an advance directive.

In the surveyor’s words

From the most serious findings on record at The Oaks at Battle Creek, in the surveyor’s own words.

  • Actual harm, isolatedF689May 24, 2021

    This citation pertains to Intakes: MI 021, MI 041, MI 102, and MI 252. Based on interview and record review, the facility failed to: 1) ensure resident safety when using a transfer device, and 2) transfer residents according to resident's care plans, facility policy and professional standards of practice for one Resident (#14) of four residents reviewed for accidents. This deficient practice resulted in actual harm when Resident #14 sustained significant injuries (right arm fracture, left leg fracture and left ankle fracture), subsequent surgery for repair of the fractures, hospitalization and pain. Findings include: Resident #14 was admitted to the facility on [DATE] and had diagnoses including dementia, anxiety disorder, and unspecified [CONDITION(S)]. […]

  • Actual harm, isolatedF689Mar 18, 2021

    This citation pertains to intake MI 7483. Based on interview, and record review the facility failed to properly transfer one out of three residents (Resident #8) resulting in a left leg tibia (shinbone) fracture. Findings Included: Per the facility face sheet Resident #8 (R8) was admitted to the facility on [DATE]. Diagnoses included fracture of left leg femur and difficulty in walking. R8 no longer resided at the facility at the time of the investigation. Review of a facility Event Report, dated 1/13/2021, revealed a note, dated 1/14/201, that R8 complained of pain to her left leg when two Certified Resident Care Associates (CRCA) assist her with a transfer. The report revealed that an X-ray was done which revealed R8 had a fracture to her left leg tibia. […]

  • No harm, potential for more than minimal, widespreadF804Mar 12, 2025

    Based on observation, interview, and record review the facility failed to ensure that food was served and held at a palpable temperature. Resulting in the potential to affect all residents (total facility census of 70) that consume food from the kitchen. Findings Included: Resident #173 (R173) Review of the medical record revealed R173 was admitted to the facility 02/14/2025 with diagnoses that included prosthetic left hip joint, fracture of left femoral neck, type 2 diabetes, hypertension, hyperlipidemia (high fat content in blood), depression, anemia (low red blood cells), osteoarthritis (type of arthritis occurs when tissue at end of bones wears down), unilateral inguinal hernia, and pain in left hip. […]

  • No harm, potential for more than minimal, widespreadF812Mar 12, 2025

    Based on observations, interviews, and record reviews, the facility failed to effectively clean and maintain food service equipment effecting 70 residents, resulting in the increased likelihood for cross-contamination, bacterial harborage, and plumbing water leaks. Findings include: On 03/10/25 at 07:35 A.M., An initial tour of the food service was conducted with Dietary [NAME] C. The following items were noted: 1 of 2 True 2-door reach-in cooler doors were observed to not automatically close completely after opening, creating an air gap (approximately 1-2-inches wide between the refrigeration unit frame and the door gasket seal). […]

  • No harm, potential for more than minimal, widespreadF812Apr 18, 2024

    Based on observations, interviews, and record reviews, the facility failed to effectively clean and maintain food service equipment effecting 68 residents, resulting in the increased likelihood for cross-contamination and bacterial harborage. Findings include: On 04/16/24 at 09:30 A.M., An initial tour of the food service was conducted with Dietary Manager Q. The following items were noted: The Pitco fryer interior and adjacent flooring/wall surfaces were observed soiled with accumulated and encrusted grease/dirt deposits. Dietary Manager Q indicated he would have staff thoroughly clean and sanitize the fryer interior and adjacent flooring/wall surfaces as soon as possible. The Panasonic microwave oven interior was observed (etched, scored, particulate). […]

Read 27 findings in full →The most serious and the most recent: 27 of 207 on record.

Every survey on record

FindingsAt actual harm or above

  • Jun 5, 2026Standard and complaint3 findings
  • Mar 12, 2025Standard9 findings
  • Apr 18, 2024Standard2 findings
  • Sep 19, 2023Complaint1 finding
  • Jun 28, 2023Complaint3 findings
  • Jan 25, 2023Standard8 findings
  • Feb 23, 2022Standard9 findings
  • May 24, 2021Complaint1 finding · 1 harm
Show the 28 earlier surveys
  • Mar 18, 2021Complaint2 findings · 1 harm
  • Dec 10, 2020Infection control1 finding
  • Aug 14, 2020Infection control1 finding
  • Feb 20, 2020Complaint1 finding
  • Dec 30, 2019Standard24 findings · 1 harm
  • May 2, 2019Complaint1 finding
  • Jan 22, 2019Standard24 findings
  • Oct 12, 2018Complaint3 findings
  • Aug 22, 2018Complaint1 finding
  • Aug 3, 2018Complaint3 findings
  • May 15, 2018Complaint7 findings
  • Oct 3, 2017Standard8 findings
  • Feb 6, 2017Standard21 findings
  • Mar 10, 2016Standard6 findings
  • Nov 10, 2015Complaint2 findings
  • May 29, 2015Complaint2 findings
  • Feb 20, 2015Standard5 findings
  • Sep 5, 2014Complaint2 findings
  • Dec 20, 2013Standard4 findings · 1 harm
  • Feb 1, 2013Standard17 findings
  • Jan 10, 2013—4 findings
  • May 11, 2012—1 finding
  • Mar 21, 2012—1 finding · 1 harm
  • Mar 2, 2012—8 findings
  • Oct 5, 2011—2 findings
  • Aug 10, 2011—1 finding
  • Jun 10, 2011—1 finding · 1 harm
  • Feb 25, 2011—18 findings · 1 harm

Surveys that found no deficiencies are not in CMS’s files and do not appear here.

Comparable facilities

The nearest facilities to this one in the same peer group, by weighted findings.

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