Deficiency Index

Lavaca Bay Nursing and Rehabilitation Center

Port Lavaca, Texas · CCN 676481

15 surveys since 2020, 2 of them producing a finding at harm level or worse.

Data as of , released by CMS on October 8, 2026. Source: CMS Provider Data Catalog.

Citations on record
49
Surveys
15
Harm or worse
2
Immediate jeopardy
2
The record, 2020–2026
’20’25’26
No harm recordedHarm or worseNot surveyed
Immediate jeopardy2

Findings at the most serious level CMS records. 1 of these were recorded as past non-compliance — corrected before the survey.

Beyond CMS’s monthly file6/15

Older surveys no longer in CMS’s monthly file or on Care Compare. They are shown here.

The facility

Certified beds
130
Ownership
Government - Hospital district
Chain
WELLSENTIAL HEALTH
County
Calhoun · rural
Medicare-certified since
2020

CMS ratings

Overall
1
Health inspection
2
Staffing
1
Quality measures
3

CMS’s own Five-Star ratings.

Compared with similar facilities

Since 2021, this facility recorded somewhat fewer weighted findings than its peer group.

Weighted by harm level, against 70 government-run facilities with 128 or more beds in Texas.

Last survey on record

Mar 27, 2026

227 days ago.

Counts surveys with at least one finding. A clean survey leaves no record here, so the real gap may be shorter.

Staffing

MeasureThis facilityPeer median
Nurse hours per resident day2.993.23
Registered-nurse hours per resident day0.31—
Annual nurse turnover51.4%50.0%

As reported by the facility to CMS, beside the peer-group median.

Enforcement

Fines
$8,827 across 1 penalty

Federal civil money penalties and remedies as CMS currently publishes them. Amounts may still be under appeal.

Severity of recent findings

Citations by CMS scope and severity. Rows are harm level, columns are how widespread the finding was.
SeverityIsolatedPatternWidespread
Immediate jeopardyJ25.4%K—L—
Actual harmG—H—I—
No harm, potential for more than minimalD2156.8%E1232.4%F12.7%
No harm, potential for minimalA—B—C12.7%
CMS’s current file: 37 of the 49 citations on record.

Most frequently cited here

In CMS’s current monthly file.

  • F8423×

    Safeguard resident-identifiable information and/or maintain medical records on each resident that are in accordance with accepted professional standards.

  • F5502×

    Honor the resident's right to a dignified existence, self-determination, communication, and to exercise his or her rights.

  • F6412×

    Ensure each resident receives an accurate assessment.

  • F6892×

    Ensure that a nursing home area is free from accident hazards and provides adequate supervision to prevent accidents.

  • F7272×

    Have a registered nurse on duty 8 hours a day; and select a registered nurse to be the director of nurses on a full time basis.

In the surveyor’s words

From the most serious findings on record at Lavaca Bay Nursing and Rehabilitation Center, in the surveyor’s own words.

  • Immediate jeopardy, isolatedF578May 3, 2024

    Based on interview and record reviews, the facility failed to comply with the requirements specified in 42 CFR part 489, subpart I (Advance Directives). The facility was not relieved of its obligation to provide this information to the individual once he or she was able to receive such information. Follow-up procedures must be in place to provide the information to the individual directly at the appropriate time for 1 of 1 (Resident #1) reviewed for Advanced Directives, in that: Resident #1's RP wished to have a DNR code status for Resident #1. Resident #1's OOHDNR was not valid, and Resident #1 was administered CPR by LVN A and RN B on [DATE]. This deficient practice could affect residents with an OOH-DNR and could result in residents not getting their Do Not Resuscitate wishes honored. […]

  • Immediate jeopardy, isolatedF689Sep 11, 2023

    Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure each resident received adequate supervision and assistance devices to prevent accidents for 1 of 9 residents (Resident #1) reviewed for accidents and hazards, in that: CNA A did not request assistance from a second staff when providing incontinent care and changing bed linens for Resident #1, resulting in the resident falling out of bed on 09/05/2023 and fracturing her right leg. An Immediate Jeopardy (IJ) was identified on 9/9/23 at 5:05 p.m. […]

  • No harm, potential for more than minimal, widespreadF727Mar 27, 2026

    Based on interview and record review the facility failed to use the services of a registered nurse for at least 8 consecutive hours a day, 5 days a week, for 1 of 1 facility reviewed for nurse staffing. The facility failed to have RN coverage for 5 days on 11/08/2025, 11/22/2025, 11/27/2025, 11/30/2025, and 01/31/2026. This failure could place residents at risk of harm by denying residents the advanced critical thinking skills a registered nurse could provide.The findings included: Review of the facility's RN timecards from 10/01/2025 through 03/23/2026, revealed there were no RN hours for 11/08/2025, and 11/30/2025. The review of the RN timecards revealed there were less than eight hours for RN coverage on Saturday,11/22/2025, 11/27/2025, and 01/31/2026. […]

  • No harm, potential for more than minimal, widespreadF812Aug 19, 2022

    Based on observation, interviews and record review, the facility failed to store, prepare, distribute and serve food in accordance with professional standards for food service safety for 1 of 1 kitchen reviewed for kitchen sanitation in that: 1. Food items were not labeled and/or dated and did not contain discard dates. 2. Food items were opened and not refrigerated as recommended by the manufacturer. 3. Unpasteurized eggs were being used to make over easy eggs for a resident. Findings included: 1. Observation and interview on 8/16/2022 at 11:57 a.m. of the freezer behind the food prep table revealed: a. 9 white circular shaped items in a clear cellophane bag with no label or date, identified as crusts by the Cook. b. […]

  • No harm, potential for more than minimal, patternF641Mar 27, 2026

    Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure the resident assessment accurately reflected the resident's status for 3 of 12 residents (Residents #12, #13, and #65) who were reviewed for resident assessments. 1. The facility failed to document Resident #13's use of anxiolytic and hypoglycemic medications on the quarterly MDS (Minimum Data Set) assessment. 2. The facility failed to document Resident #65's diagnosis of schizoaffective disorder as an active diagnosis on the resident's MDS. […]

Read 22 findings in full →The most serious and the most recent: 22 of 49 on record.

Every survey on record

FindingsAt actual harm or above

  • Aug 27, 2026Complaint1 finding
  • Mar 27, 2026Standard5 findings
  • Nov 25, 2025Complaint1 finding
  • Dec 19, 2024Standard and complaint16 findings
  • Nov 22, 2024Complaint2 findings
  • Aug 2, 2024Complaint1 finding
  • May 3, 2024Complaint1 finding · 1 harm
  • Oct 27, 2023Complaint7 findings
Show the 7 earlier surveys
  • Oct 12, 2023Complaint3 findings
  • Sep 11, 2023Complaint1 finding · 1 harm
  • Aug 19, 2022Standard1 finding
  • Oct 7, 2021Complaint2 findings
  • Jun 23, 2021Standard and complaint6 findings
  • Mar 6, 2021Complaint1 finding
  • Apr 24, 2020Complaint1 finding

Surveys that found no deficiencies are not in CMS’s files and do not appear here.

Comparable facilities

The nearest facilities to this one in the same peer group, by weighted findings.

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