Based on interview and record review the facility failed to honor R907's documented advance directive and failed to ensure the resident's right to refuse resuscitative efforts. R907 signed a code status form on [DATE] selecting a do not resuscitate (DNR) choice. According to progress notes dated [DATE] at 5:26 AM, the resident was found unresponsive and without a pulse. The resident was subjected to unwanted CPR (chest compressions, intravenous fluids, epinephrine three times) from 5:26 am to 6:00 am until emergency medical services (EMS) stopped the code, despite previously expressing a desire to forgo resuscitative measures. …
F561 · Self-determination
Resident Rights Deficiencies
Honor the resident's right to and the facility must promote and facilitate resident self-determination through support of resident choice.
Data as of , released by CMS on October 8, 2026. Source: CMS Provider Data Catalog.
Every F561 citation surveyors wrote nationally that year.
Distinct nursing homes with at least one F561 finding.
The harm level
How severely F561 is cited
1.1% of citations found actual harm or worse (level G and above).
| Severity | Isolated | Pattern | Widespread |
|---|---|---|---|
| Immediate jeopardy | J40.2% | K30.2% | L— |
| Actual harm | G150.8% | H— | I— |
| No harm, potential for more than minimal | D1,59081.1% | E33016.8% | F80.4% |
| No harm, potential for minimal | A— | B90.5% | C10.1% |
In the surveyor’s words
What an F561 citation says
One finding from each severity level, most serious first.
Severity is as the surveyor wrote it. Some findings had already been corrected before the survey.
Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to ensure residents were permitted to exercise their rights when the facility obtained consent from family members for the placement of wander-guard devices without establishing that the family members had legal authority to make decisions on behalf of 2 of 3 residents (Residents 1 and 6) reviewed for resident rights. This failure caused actual psychosocial harm to Resident 1 by significantly compromising the resident's psychosocial well-being, as evidenced by persistent emotional distress, including crying; repeated statements of feeling imprisoned, trapped, and desperate; and expressions of suicidal ideation when the resident was prevented from attending church. …
Based on observation, interview, and record review, the facility failed to promote and facilitate the right of self-determination for every resident when staff failed to honor reasonable shower preferences for four residents (Residents #9, #80, #38, and #85). The facility census was 87. Review showed the facility did not have a policy pertaining to the frequency and provision of showers per residents' preferences. 1. Review of Resident #9's face sheet (gives basic profile information), showed the following:-admitted to the facility on [DATE];-Diagnoses included anxiety disorder, yeast infection of genital areas (fungal infection), urinary tract infection (UTI), dementia, reduced mobility, depression, Rheumatoid arthritis (long term disease where body's immune system mistakenly attacks the… …
Based on observation and interviews for 2 of 3 residents (Resident #83 and Resident #102) reviewed for choices and 7 out 7 residents (Resident #12, Resident #37, Resident #52, Resident #67, Resident #70, Resident #75, and Resident #85) that attended the Resident Council meeting, the facility failed to ensure dining rooms were opened for meals. The findings include: 1.Resident #83 was admitted to the facility in March 2025 with diagnoses that included Type 2 diabetes, chronic kidney disease and hypertension.The quarterly Minimum Data Set (MDS) assessment dated [DATE] identified that Resident #83 had intact cognition and was independent with eating. …
By state — 2025
Where F561 is cited more, and less, than expected
Each state is measured against its own expected share, not against other states.
- Missouri2.42× · 35 citations
- California0.51× · 31 citations
Co-occurrence
Cited alongside F561
Of the 2025 surveys that cited F561, these tags appeared in the same inspection more often than chance would predict.
- F7917.2% of F561 surveys · 6.3× chance
Provide or obtain dental services for each resident.
- F8069.9% of F561 surveys · 6.0× chance
Ensure each resident receives and the facility provides food that accommodates resident allergies, intolerances, and preferences, as well as appealing options.
- F67912.0% of F561 surveys · 5.8× chance
Provide activities to meet all resident's needs.
- F8839.9% of F561 surveys · 3.7× chance
Develop and implement policies and procedures for flu and pneumonia vaccinations.
- F75612.0% of F561 surveys · 3.7× chance
Ensure a licensed pharmacist perform a monthly drug regimen review, including the medical chart, following irregularity reporting guidelines in developed policies and procedures.
Cited in the same inspection, not caused by one another.
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